Steven Degraer

Steven Degraer started his scientific career in benthic ecology of intertidal and shallow subtidal temperate marine ecosystems at Ghent University. After his PhD research (Ghent University, 1999), he started broadening his research: from temperate to tropical ecosystems, from sandy to rocky coasts, from benthos to avifauna and from fundamental to applied research. Marine management, focusing on nature conservation and sustainable use and exploitation of the marine resources, has always been the red line through his work. Since 2008, he is coordinating the Marine Ecology and Management (MARECO) team of the Institute of Natural Sciences, with a broad expertise on marine mammals and seabirds, rocky shore fauna and invasive species, and underwater noise, embedded in an ecosystem management context.

Publications

7444217 XGHL5S55 Degraer 1 apa 50 date desc year 1 2743 https://mareco-odnature.naturalsciences.be/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/

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Lefaible, N., Braeckman, U., Degraer, S., Vanaverbeke, J., & Moens, T. (2023). A wind of change for soft-sediment infauna within operational offshore windfarms. Marine Environmental Research, 188, 106009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2023.106009

Zupan, M., Rumes, B., Vanaverbeke, J., Degraer, S., & Kerckhof, F. (2023). Long-Term Succession on Offshore Wind Farms and the Role of Species Interactions. Diversity, 15(2), 288. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15020288

Voet, H. E. E., Vlaminck, E., Van Colen, C., Bodé, S., Boeckx, P., Degraer, S., Moens, T., Vanaverbeke, J., & Braeckman, U. (2023). Organic matter processing in a [simulated] offshore wind farm ecosystem in current and future climate and aquaculture scenarios. Science of The Total Environment, 857, 159285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159285

Stechele, B., Hughes, A., Degraer, S., Bossier, P., & Nevejan, N. (2023). Northern Europe’s suitability for offshore European flat oyster () habitat restoration: A mechanistic niche modelling approach. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 33(7), 696–707. https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.3947

Buyse, J., Hostens, K., Degraer, S., De Troch, M., & De Backer, A. (2022). Increased food availability at offshore wind farms affects trophic ecology of plaice Pleuronectes platessa. Science of The Total Environment, 160730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160730

Mavraki, N., Coolen, J. W. P., Kapasakali, D.-A., Degraer, S., Vanaverbeke, J., & Beermann, J. (2022). Small suspension-feeding amphipods play a pivotal role in carbon dynamics around offshore man-made structures. Marine Environmental Research, 178, 105664. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105664

Stelzenmüller, V., Letschert, J., Gimpel, A., Kraan, C., Probst, W. N., Degraer, S., & Döring, R. (2022). From plate to plug: The impact of offshore renewables on European fisheries and the role of marine spatial planning. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 158, 112108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112108

Buyse, J., Hostens, K., Degraer, S., & De Backer, A. (2022). Long-term series demonstrate small-scale differences in trends within fish assemblages explained by climate variability. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 264, 107663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2021.107663

Stechele, B., Maar, M., Wijsman, J., Van der Zande, D., Degraer, S., Bossier, P., & Nevejan, N. (2022). Comparing life history traits and tolerance to changing environments of two oyster species (Ostrea edulis and Crassostrea gigas) through Dynamic Energy Budget theory. Conservation Physiology, 10(1), coac034. https://doi.org/10.1093/conphys/coac034

Brabant, R., Laurent, Y., Jonge Poerink, B., & Degraer, S. (2021). The Relation between Migratory Activity of Pipistrellus Bats at Sea and Weather Conditions Offers Possibilities to Reduce Offshore Wind Farm Effects. Animals, 11(12), 3457. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11123457

Mavraki, N., Degraer, S., & Vanaverbeke, J. (2021). Offshore wind farms and the attraction–production hypothesis: insights from a combination of stomach content and stable isotope analyses. Hydrobiologia, 848(7), 1639–1657. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-021-04553-6

Montereale-Gavazzi, G., Kapasakali, D. A., Kerchof, F., Deleu, S., Degraer, S., & Van Lancker, V. (2021). Subtidal Natural Hard Substrate Quantitative Habitat Mapping: Interlinking Underwater Acoustics and Optical Imagery with Machine Learning. Remote Sensing, 13(22), 4608. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13224608

Pribadi, A. B. K., Verao Fernandez, G., Declercq, A., Stechele, B., Nevejan, N., Groenendaal, B., Debels, S., Delbare, D., Vandercammen, D., Petit, S., Kerkhove, T., Vanaverbeke, J., Degraer, S., & Lataire, E. (2021). Oyster longline design optimization : aquaculture pilot study in the Belgian part of the north sea. Aquaculture Europe 2021 : Oceans of Opportunity, Abstracts, 1026–1027. http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8733021

Ivanov, E., Capet, A., De Borger, E., Degraer, S., Delhez, E. J. M., Soetaert, K., Vanaverbeke, J., & Grégoire, M. (2021). Offshore Wind Farm Footprint on Organic and Mineral Particle Flux to the Bottom. Frontiers in Marine Science, 8. https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2021.631799

Mavraki, N., Degraer, S., Vanaverbeke, J., & Braeckman, U. (2020). Organic matter assimilation by hard substrate fauna in an offshore wind farm area: a pulse-chase study. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 77(7–8), 2681–2693. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa133

Gill, A., Degraer, S., Lipsky, A., Mavraki, N., Methratta, E., & Brabant, R. (2020). Setting the Context for Offshore Wind Development Effects on Fish and Fisheries. Oceanography, 33(4), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2020.411

Hutchison, Z. L., LaFrance, M., Degraer, S., English, P., Khan, A., Livermore, J., Rumes, B., King, J. W., Degraer, S., & Rumes, B. (2020). Offshore Wind Energy and Benthic Habitat Changes: Lessons from Block Island Wind Farm. Oceanography, 33(4), 58–69. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2020.406

Patel, T., Robert, H., D’Udekem D’Acoz, C., Martens, K., De Mesel, I., Degraer, S., & Schön, I. (2020). Biogeography and community structure of abyssal scavenging Amphipoda (Crustacea) in the Pacific Ocean. Biogeosciences, 17(10), 2731–2744. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2731-2020

Dannheim, J., Bergström, L., Birchenough, S. N. R., Brzana, R., Boon, A. R., Coolen, J. W. P., Dauvin, J.-C., De Mesel, I., Derweduwen, J., Gill, A. B., Hutchison, Z. L., Jackson, A. C., Janas, U., Martin, G., Raoux, A., Reubens, J., Rostin, L., Vanaverbeke, J., Wilding, T. A., … Degraer, S. (2020). Benthic effects of offshore renewables: identification of knowledge gaps and urgently needed research. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 77(3), 1092–1108. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz018

Mavraki, N., Degraer, S., Moens, T., & Vanaverbeke, J. (2020). Functional differences in trophic structure of offshore wind farm communities: A stable isotope study. Marine Environmental Research, 157, 104868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104868

Barbut, L., Vastenhoud, B., Vigin, L., Degraer, S., Volckaert, F. A. M., & Lacroix, G. (2020). The proportion of flatfish recruitment in the North Sea potentially affected by offshore windfarms. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 77(3), 1227–1237. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz050

Fowler, A. M., Jørgensen, A.-M., Coolen, J. W. P., Jones, D. O. B., Svendsen, J. C., Brabant, R., Rumes, B., & Degraer, S. (2020). The ecology of infrastructure decommissioning in the North Sea: what we need to know and how to achieve it. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 77(3), 1109–1126. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz143

Birchenough, S. N. R., & Degraer, S. (2020). Science in support of ecologically sound decommissioning strategies for offshore man-made structures: taking stock of current knowledge and considering future challenges. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 77(3), 1075–1078. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa039

Gogina, M., Zettler, M. L., Vanaverbeke, J., Dannheim, J., Van Hoey, G., Desroy, N., Wrede, A., Reiss, H., Degraer, S., Van Lancker, V., Foveau, A., Braeckman, U., Fiorentino, D., Holstein, J., & Birchenough, S. N. R. (2020). Interregional comparison of benthic ecosystem functioning: Community bioturbation potential in four regions along the NE Atlantic shelf. Ecological Indicators, 110, 105945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105945

Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B., Vigin, L., Braeckman, U., Bruns, E., Buyse, J., Courtens, W., De Backer, A., Hostens, K., Lefaible, N., Mavraki, N., Moens, T., Norro, A., Stienen, E., Vanaverbeke, J., Van De Walle, M., Vanermen, N., & Verstraete, H. (2020). Executive summary: Empirical evidence inspiring priority monitoring, research and management. In Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Empirical evidence inspiring priority monitoring, research and management. Memoirs on the Marine Environment (pp. 7–11). RBINS.

Declercq, A. M., Lauwaert, B., Delbare, D., Nevejan, N., Degraer, S., & Kerkhove, T. R. H. (2020). The first Belgian Flat Oyster Day on November 24, 2020: Report of the online event.

Stelzenmüller, V., Coll, M., Cormier, R., Mazaris, A., Pascual, M., Loiseau, C., Claudet, J., Katsanevakis, S., Gissi, E., Evagelopoulos, A., Rumes, B., Degraer, S., Ojaveer, H., Moller, T., Giménez, J., Piroddi, C., Markantonatou, V., Dimitriadis, C., Rumes, B., & Degraer, S. (2020). Operationalizing risk-based cumulative effect assessments in the marine environment. Science of The Total Environment, 724, 138118. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138118

Schlesser, M., & Degraer, S. (2020). Compilation of presentations at BICEpS colloquium 2019. Annexe to BICEpS Annual report 2019 – Reinforcing Belgian ICES People.: 2.2. BICEPS.

Degraer, S., & Rumes, B. (2020). Fit for porpoise? Assessing the effectiveness of underwater sound mitigation measures. Memoirs on the Marine Environment, 29–41.

Coolen, J. W. P., van der Weide, B., Cuperus, J., Blomberg, M., Van Moorsel, G. W. N. M., Faasse, M. A., Bos, O. G., Degraer, S., & Lindeboom, H. J. (2020). Benthic biodiversity on old platforms, young wind farms and rocky reefs. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 77. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsy092

Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B., & Vigin, L. (2020). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Emperical evidence inspiring priority monitoring, research and management. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. https://odnature.naturalsciences.be/mumm/en/windfarms/

Degraer, S., Carey, D., Coolen, J., Hutchison, Z., Kerckhof, F., Rumes, B., & Vanaverbeke, J. (2020). Offshore wind farm artificial reefs affect ecosystem structure and functioning: A synthesis. Oceanography, 33(4), 49–57.

Greathead, C., Magni, P., Vanaverbeke, J., Buhl‐Mortensen, L., Janas, U., Blomqvist, M., Craeymeersch, J. A., Dannheim, J., Darr, A., Degraer, S., Desroy, N., Donnay, A., Griffiths, Y., Guala, I., Guerin, L., Hinchen, H., Labrune, C., Reiss, H., Hoey, G. V., & Birchenough, S. N. R. (2020). A generic framework to assess the representation and protection of benthic ecosystems in European marine protected areas. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 30(7), 1253–1275. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.3401

Mavraki, N., De Mesel, I., Degraer, S., Moens, T., & Vanaverbeke, J. (2020). Resource Niches of Co-occurring Invertebrate Species at an Offshore Wind Turbine Indicate a Substantial Degree of Trophic Plasticity. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00379

Schlesser, M., Degraer, S., Hostens, K., Polet, H., Scory, S., Torreele, E., & Sofie, V. (Eds.). (2019). Compilation of presentations at BICEpS colloquium 2018. Annexe to BICEpS Annual report 2018 – Reinforcing Belgian ICES People.: 1.2. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Belgian Marine Data Centre.

Vlaminck, E., Voet, H., Vanaverbeke, J., Degraer, S., Moens, T., & Catrijsse, A. (Eds.). (2019). Experimental approach towards the understanding of food web interactions in an offshore wind farm environment under different climate and aquaculture scenarios.

Brabant, R., Reyniers, M., Lukach, M., Vanermen, N., & Degraer, S. (2019). Radar registrations of bird migration validation through an interdisciplinary approach (RAVen project). Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences.

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